Technician in blue uniform repairs a water heater at PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning, focused on maintenance tools.

Going Back to School: Water Heaters 101

Water Heater Basics

Almost every house has a water heater. It is an essential component of the modern household and is usually used daily. Water heaters account for about 25% of the overall home energy expenses. The average lifespan is between 8 and 12 years. However, they may break down from time to time, causing many issues in the home. Read on for more fundamentals of water heaters, the various types, and their components.

Best Type of Water Heater For Your Home

Image of three types of water heaters: a traditional tank water heater, a tankless water heater, and a compact water heater, illustrating options for efficient home heating solutions relevant to HVAC services.Tank water heaters can be powered by gas or electricity and heat water and store it for when it’s needed. The pre-heating and storage method of water heating isn’t as energy efficient as some other options, as the unit constantly uses energy to keep water warm to a comfortable temperature.

A tankless water heater is a type of water heater that only heats water when needed. This saves energy because the heater doesn’t have to keep the water warm all day. Tankless heaters typically use less electricity or gas than traditional water heaters, so homeowners can save money on utility bills by switching to a tankless model.

Water Heater Maintenance

Plumber using a wrench to repair a tank water heater, emphasizing maintenance and repair services in HVAC systems.One common issue with water heaters over time is the buildup of sediment. This can happen if the water heater hasn’t been inspected or maintained recently. Sediment can build up in the heater, making it less efficient and increasing the risk of water safety issues.

The easiest way to flush a water heater is to drain the debris from the system. Professionals will drain the water heater by connecting a hose to the drain valve and emptying the tank. This should remove any residue in the tank. Routine maintenance can extend the life of a water heater by years, save money on utility bills, and prevent repairs which is why professionals recommend regular maintenance at least once a year.

Most water heaters have an anode rod protecting the lining and interior of the water heater from corrosion. The anode rod should be replaced every few years during maintenance once it wears out to prevent the tank from corroding and needing a premature replacement.

Signs the Water Heater Needs Repair

Most water heater tanks are made from steel, which makes them prone to rust and corrosion. If homeowners see small pieces of rust in the hot tap water or the water is discolored, it’s a sign that the tank is starting to rust. Rust may also be found around the joints and pressure relief valve. If the tank is deteriorating, it will need to be replaced.

If the water doesn’t seem as hot as it used to, or it cools down quicker, this could be a sign that there is a problem with the heating element or electric thermostat. These problems will prevent the heater from performing effectively and make the water cooler. This can happen over time or all of a sudden. Homeowners should immediately contact a professional if they notice these signs, so the issue doesn’t worsen.

About PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning

PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning is a disabled veteran-owned business with over four decades of experience serving Staten Island, NY, and the surrounding areas. They provide options to fit any budget, fast turnarounds, and maintenance plans. Call them today for water heater services in Staten Island, NY.

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Time To Say Goodbye to That Old Water Heater!

Three Signs That It’s Time for That Old Water Heater To Hit the Curb

If homeowners wonder when to say goodbye to their water heater, they only have to remember: “Nothing good lasts forever.'' However, if they’re looking for a more specific answer, they should consult the U.S. Department of Energy. The organization notes that most water heaters last 10 to 20 years; it depends on the heater itself.

It’s not just inconvenient to keep an old water heater around; it’s also cost-ineffective and, in some situations, dangerous. If a homeowner notices any of the following signs in their water heaters, they should consult a professional water heater service.

The Water Heater Is More Than 10 Years Old

Water heaters are generally considered “old” once they hit the 10-year mark. That is because parts can rust, pipes can weaken, and the power source can become less effective. The U.S. Department of Energy notes that, on average, tankless water heaters last about 20 years. That’s because:

      • They use less energy than traditional water heaters.
      • They’re designed in a way so they never run out of water.
      • They take up less space, demanding less work.

It’s also worth mentioning that electric water heaters last longer than gas water heaters because, with gas heaters, gas particles can eventually wear away at the system, and that is not an issue with electric heaters.

The Water Heater Is Chronically Leaking

Water heater with visible leak and water pooling on the floor, illustrating a common issue leading to potential replacement and maintenance concerns.The first time a water heater leaks, it isn’t enjoyable. The second time it leaks, that annoyance turns into an inconvenience. Then, the third time it spreads, it’s time to consider water heater replacement.

If a water heater chronically leaks:

      • It could create black mold growth, which can affect homeowners’ health.
      • It could create an unusual spike in utility bills, especially the water bill.
      • It poses an electrical hazard (if the heater is electrical).

While a water heater installation expert can fix problems repeatedly, they’ll likely suggest a new unit after a while. An electrical tankless water heater will prove its value within days of installation. It’ll save water, energy, and best of all, money.

Plumber inspecting and adjusting a water heater, emphasizing maintenance and replacement considerations for homeowners.

The Water Heater Refuses To Work

One’s water heater has one job: heating water, end of the story. It might be time to consider a new heater, even if it works sometimes. A water heater doesn’t have to be completely broken to warrant replacement.

If a homeowner experiences any one of the following issues, they should consider getting a new unit:

      • The water heater only works for a few minutes at a time.
      • Homeowners notice that their dishes and clothes are still dirty after being washed.
      • There is a noticeable difference in water temperature and pressure.
      • Chronic puddles of water form around the water heater’s base.

Coldwater isn’t the only issue with water heaters. Sometimes, the water can become too hot. According to a document from New York State, a water heater should reach maximum temperatures of 110 degrees to 120 degrees Fahrenheit. Any higher than that is a scald hazard, and it could be a sign that a water heater’s unsafe.

About PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning

Residents of Staten Island don’t have to go far for quality home improvement services. Contact the PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning professionals today to learn more about water heater installation on Staten Island, NY.

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3 Changes to Make to Conserve More Water

Easy and Sustainable Ways to Conserve Water This Earth Month

With Earth Day 2021 now in the past, it's important to remember that working towards a healthier planet is something everyone should be doing every day, not just once a year. This Earth Month, some homeowners may be looking for ways to help conserve water and energy. A quick, easy, and sustainable way to do this is by changing out the plumbing fixtures within the home. Whether it’s pipes, toilets, or water heaters, there is always an eco-friendly option. 

Make Sure the Pipes are Right

Piles of various plumbing pipes, including PVC and metal, stacked in a storage yard, emphasizing options for sustainable home plumbing solutions.The material of the pipes used within the home can determine the efficiency of the whole system. There are several options for pipe material, and it is important to choose based on the needs of the home. 
  • Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC): CPVC pipes are simply PVC pipes with added chlorine. It is the cheapest option for indoor pipes and incredibly flexible. CPVC will split if it freezes, so it may not be best for those who live in cold climates. 
  • Copper: This material is durable and corrosion-resistant, making it safe for drinking water. But, copper is the most expensive material for indoor pipes, so most homeowners choose a comparable, cheaper option. 
  • PEX: PEX pipe has most of the benefits of CPVC but is more resistant to extreme cold. Its most appealing feature is its flexibility. With little effort, it can wind through the home with no danger of warping or splitting. 

Time For a New Toilet

Modern toilet in a bright bathroom setting, highlighting water-saving features relevant to eco-friendly plumbing solutions.

In the United States, toilet flushing is the largest indoor use of water in a single-family home. But there are options to help homeowners eliminate unnecessary water usage. 

  • Dual-Flush Toilets: One of the more popular options for a more eco-friendly toilet is the dual-flush. These have options for solid waste or liquid waste only, meaning it only uses the water needed. These use about 20 percent less water than a standard toilet, but they can be very expensive and are not always worth the added initial cost. 
  • Tank Inserts: If completely replacing a toilet is not an option, a tank insert is a cheap way to save water for a time. 
  • Bidets: While most think of bidets as “high-end,” they are one of the best options for conserving water within the home. A bidet will typically use less than half a gallon of water with each use, which is preferable to the two gallons used by a standard toilet.

Alternative Options for Water Heaters

Conventional water heaters can waste a considerable amount of water. If saving water is a priority, many options can be beneficial for the homeowner and the planet. 

  • Tankless: Instead of running constantly, tankless water heaters only operate as needed. Homeowners should look for an Energy Star rating for the most energy-efficient models. The downside to tankless water heaters, of course, is that they can sometimes be expensive to install. 
  • Heat pump:  This is one of the most cost-efficient options because it uses less energy month-to-month. They also require less maintenance, making them one of the most popular options. But they can only function correctly in temperatures between 40 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Therefore, they are not practical for those who live in extreme climates.  
  • Solar: Solar water heaters are a great option for anyone wanting to conserve water and energy. These have the lowest utility costs and are even eligible for a tax credit in some states. However, these can only be used in areas where sunlight is abundant and can be expensive to install. 

About PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning

PAC Plumbing, Heating, and Air Conditioning is a regionally recognized company serving Staten Island, NY, and the surrounding areas. They are passionate about tailoring solutions to each individual customer and providing lasting care even after the job is done. Contact them today for reliable plumbing service in Staten Island.

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Water Heaters Deserve Holiday Gifts Too!

The Importance of Water Heater Repair

The holidays are a time of giving. Families get together and show their appreciation by giving gifts and spending time with one another. Something homeowners don’t realize is that their water heater would appreciate a gift this time of year as well. Contrary to popular belief, the holidays are a great time to have water heart repair and replacement. Ideally, homeowners will have this done before the holidays. Regardless, doing this ensures the water heater can withstand the added stress of the holidays and continue to work efficiently for the rest of the season. It is also important that homeowners understand the difference between signs of repair and signs of needing replacement. For more information, continue reading below. 

How To Spot When a Water Heater Needs Repairs

Water heaters are relatively durable appliances. On a daily basis, they don’t need very much attention at all. That said, they still require a certain level of maintenance and repairs. If the homeowner stays on top of maintenance and has problems fixed as soon as they pop up, the water heater will likely work more efficiently longer. 

Some common signs that repairs are needed include: 

  • The water pressure is off
  • The water temperature is inconsistent 
  • The water is discolored
  • The water smells unusual

Common Reasons Water Heaters Break Down

Person holding a card with the word "WHY?" in bold letters, emphasizing the importance of understanding water heater maintenance and repair.

The most common reason water heaters break down is because of lack of maintenance. It is recommended for homeowners to have their water heater maintenance done once every year. Households that have large families should ideally have their water heater serviced more than once a year. 

It might not completely eliminate the need for emergency repair, but it will significantly reduce it. Some other common reasons for water heater breakdown include: 

  • Misuse
  • Over-use
  • Over-working the unit
  • Neglecting an issue

Is It Time for a Replacement? 

Sometimes it can be difficult to tell the difference between the need for repairs and the need for replacement. Luckily, a professional can help with this decision. Not only that, but a professional can help the homeowner decide what water heater replacement best suits their household’s needs. 

Person checking smartwatch while standing on a street, illustrating time management and modern technology use.

Regardless, there are still some signs that expressly point to the need for replacement: 

  • The water heater is ten years or older
  • It experiences frequent breakdowns
  • It doesn’t keep the water hot for very long (even on a good day)

At the end of the day, water heater maintenance is essential. Homeowners should call a professional today to have their water heater checked out before the holidays arrive!

PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning Does It All

When it’s time to call a professional, homeowners should look no further than the experts at PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning. They have the skillset needed to ensure homeowners are safe all winter long. Not only that, but they make sure the home is as efficient as possible so customers can save money in every area of the home. Count on PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning for water heater services in Staten Island.

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How to Never Worry About Low Water Pressure Ever Again!

Low Water Pressure? Don’t Worry.

In this article, an overview is given of the common causes of low water pressure and some tips and tricks are given for preventing and fixing low water pressure. Low water pressure can make it harder to do cleaning and other tasks. There are a few reasons why you may be experiencing low water pressure.

They may be a simple fix to regaining water pressure. The tips and tricks in this article can help, but the best way to know for sure that you are getting your maximum amount of water pressure is by consulting with a local specialist for plumbing repair basics.

What Are the Reasons For Low Water Pressure?

Hand catching water from a bathroom faucet, illustrating low water pressure issues related to plumbing.There are a few reasons behind low water pressure. One of the main causes of low water pressure is that there is a blockage in the pipes. If the pipes are blocked they can be cleared using chemicals, although a natural solution like vinegar and baking soda is preferable.

Minerals can naturally build up and cause blockages in pipes over time and it is common in older homes as well. Another common reason for low water pressure is leaks. If there is a leak the water could be getting lost elsewhere instead of contributing to the water pressure.

Leaks need to be fixed right away because they can cause significant water damage if left untreated. Finding the leak is the first step to fixing it. If other people are using the water in the house or the neighbors are using their water this can affect your water pressure. Waiting for others to finish using the water can help maximize your water pressure.

Tips for Preventing Low Water Pressure

You can prevent low water pressure from happening to you. Regular maintenance can help to prevent low water pressure as buildup in the pipes and leaky parts are a common cause. Tightening up old loose parts on the faucets can help to improve the water pressure.

For cleaning pipes, there are nontoxic DIY solutions like vinegar you can use to cut down on the mineral buildup within the pipes of the home. Proper cleaning and maintenance is probably the best tip for preventing low water pressure.

Tips for preventing low water pressure displayed in bold white letters on a blue background, emphasizing plumbing maintenance advice.

Another tip for preventing low water pressure is not to use the water when other people are using it because this can draw water pressure away from you. Check the main shutoff valve for the water to see if it is all the way open. If the water is not turned all the way on it could be reducing the water pressure for your faucets. Opening the valve all the way will fix the low water pressure problem.

Plumbing and HVAC Services for Your Schedule and Budget

PAC Plumbing, Heating, Air Conditioning are the number one providers of home services that you can depend on for expert plumbers in Staten Island, NY and beyond. They provide installation, repairs, and maintenance for your plumbing and air conditioning systems.